United Kingdom: Identity Cards for Skilled Migrant Workers Now Available

As this blog previously noted, as of January 6, 2010, the UK Border Agency (UKBA) has started issuing identity cards to skilled foreign workers and their dependents. The identity card confirms the holder's identity, nationality, and immigration status in the UK, and also indicates whether the holder is authorized to work or study under the country’s points-based immigration system.

In November 2008, the UKBA started issuing identity cards to various non-European foreign nationals living in the UK, and in December 2009 it introduced voluntary identification cards for British, European Economic Area and Swiss nationals.

UAE: Transition to Single Application for Visas, Labor and Identification Cards

Gulfnews.com reports that a single application form for United Arab Emirates residence visas, labor cards and identification cards will be available later this year. Instead of providing the same biographical data (e.g., name, nationality, marital status) on three separate applications, petitioners will complete one application and the information supplied will be used to process all three official documents. Approved applicants will then be issued an all-purpose identification card.

During the fourth quarter of 2010, residence visa information will be transferred to the identification card, and the transfer of labor card information will follow next. Upon complete incorporation, individuals will be able to present identification cards to enter the UAE and to verify their work authorization, thereby supplanting separate visa stamps and labor cards.

The City of Lancaster, California Will Require Businesses to Use E-Verify

Businesses in the southern California city of Lancaster will be required to use E-Verify to confirm new hires’ eligibility to legally work in the United States, according to the Los Angeles Times. Companies that fail to comply with the requirement could face revocation of their business license. At least 11,000 California business are already enrolled in the E-Verify program, which processed over 8.5 million queries in fiscal year 2009.

E-Verify Usage Continues to Increase

A recent USCIS study reports that American businesses authenticate 1 in 4 new hires’ work status using E-Verify. According to a Homeland Security Insight & Analysis article, in 2009 there have been about 6 million E-Verify queries, a considerable increase from previous years. E-Verify boasts a 96.9% accuracy rate, and the program is frequently analyzed and updated. Substantial improvements are scheduled to occur in August 2009.

Although E-Verify has been praised by many in the business community, caution over mandating usage among all employers, particularly smaller employers, has been expressed. Others, however, believe that the system represents an efficient and effective way to curb illegal immigration, and are hoping that Congress increases funding and expands the program.


 

European Union: Member States Adopt "Blue Card" Immigration Program

The European Union has formally adopted a work authorization program intended to attract highly skilled foreign workers and modeled after the United States’ Green Card program. The “Blue Card” will allow immigrants to work in any EU member state (except Great Britain, Ireland and Denmark) and will entitle card holders to limited social and welfare rights, for a renewable period of one to four years, EUobserver.com reported. Blue Card holders will receive equal treatment with nationals as to working conditions, including pay and dismissal, and will have some ability to move between EU member states. The program also includes penalties for employers who hire illegal immigrants.

Russia: Foreign Workers Face Increasing Difficulties in Obtaining and Renewing Authorization Documents

As reported by The Moscow News Weekly, over the past several months it has become more difficult for companies to hire and retain foreign employees in Russia. A major issue cited by various foreign business associations is that the enforcement of migration rules can be unpredictable. For example, the Federal Migration Service has become stricter in enforcing certain rules: Two years ago, diplomas attesting to the applicant's educational qualifications were required only for language teachers, but since October 2008, the rule is being enforced for all professions.

There also are concerns about the quota system for work permits and the bureaucratic obstacles that employers sometimes encounter with the system. One possible solution is to give certain white-collar employees from the European Union, the United States and Japan "green cards" that would exempt card holders from the quota system. The Federal Migration Service has drafted a bill along these lines that may be introduced in the Duma in July.

Another reason for the difficulties is the procedure by which representative offices hire foreign workers. A representative office is issued a permit by an accrediting body (such as the Chamber of Commerce and Industry or the State Registration Chamber) which states how many foreign employees the representative office may hire. Under this arrangement, foreign employees working for the representative office do not receive work permits, but rather an accreditation card from the accrediting body. Recently there have been reports of police officers questioning the validity of these accreditation cards during their routine document checks in the streets. The Japan Business Club and the Association of European Businesses have been advising their members to obtain work permits for accredited foreign employees working in representative offices.

Effective Date of Federal Contractor E-Verify Regulation Pushed Back to May 2009

The effective date of the E-Verify federal contractor regulation has been pushed back yet again – it has now been delayed until May 21, 2009. (See our previous blog post for more information about the original compliance deadline). The E-Verify federal contractor rule requires certain federal contractors to use E-Verify to check the work authorization of employees assigned to federal contracts, as well as new hires. Continue reading Littler's ASAP, Effective Date of Federal Contractor E-Verify Regulation Pushed Back to May 2009, by Jorge Lopez, Joshua Roffman and Lisa Cottle.